The Five Daily Prayers (Ṣalāh)
Prayer (Ṣalāh) is the foundation of a Muslim’s daily spiritual life and a direct connection between the worshipper and Allah. Muslims are required to perform five daily prayers at specific times throughout the day, fostering mindfulness, discipline, and remembrance of God.
The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ said:
“The first matter that the slave will be brought to account for on the Day of Judgment is the prayer.”
(Sunan al-Tirmidhi)
Each prayer holds its own significance:
Fajr – Performed at dawn, symbolising a fresh beginning and reliance upon Allah.
Dhuhr – Offered after midday, reminding believers to pause worldly concerns for worship.
Asr – The afternoon prayer, emphasising patience and consistency.
Maghrib – Performed just after sunset, marking gratitude at the close of the day.
Isha – The night prayer, encouraging reflection and spiritual calm before rest.
The Prophet ﷺ said:
“The five daily prayers are like a river running at the door of one of you in which he bathes five times a day; nothing of dirt remains.”
(Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī, Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim)
Prayer times vary daily according to the movement of the sun.
Friday Congregational Prayer (Jumu’ah)
Jumu’ah is the weekly congregational prayer held every Friday and is one of the most important communal acts of worship in Islam. It replaces the Dhuhr prayer on Fridays and includes a sermon (khutbah) that offers spiritual guidance and reminders.
The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ said:
“The best day on which the sun has risen is Friday.”
(Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim)
Attending Jumu’ah strengthens community bonds and provides an opportunity for learning, reflection, and collective worship.
Important Notes for Visitors
Visitors are welcome to observe prayer respectfully.
Please dress modestly and maintain quiet during prayer times.
Friday prayer times may vary between mosques; we recommend checking directly with the mosque for accurate timings.
Practical Tips
Arrive early to experience the mosque environment calmly.
Mobile phones should be switched to silent mode during prayers.
Non-Muslims are encouraged to ask questions—mosques are places of learning and openness.